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What is health insurance for young adults?
Being an adult is great; however, it comes with its trade-offs. Sure, once you’re 18 you can get a forklift licence or a spur-of-the-moment tattoo, but you may no longer be classed as a child dependent on your parents’ family health cover.
Instead, you could need to get your own health insurance, like a singles policy.
How long can I stay on my parents’ health insurance?
Depending on your circumstances and the family policy involved, you may be able to hang out on your parents’ family policy for a little longer. You just might need to be a full-time student or your parents’ may need to have extended family cover.
Even so, insurers can only legally provide cover for adult dependents – besides those with a disability – up to age 31. Insurers can set an earlier cut-off age for their policies too.
How much is health insurance for young adults?
Private health insurance is a little different from other types of insurance. It’s not risk rated; instead, it’s community rated. As a result, everyone pays the same price for a specific policy. Your age doesn’t bump up your health insurance premiums, like it can with car insurance for example.
While the level of cover you choose will determine how much your policy costs, these graphs could give you an idea of what to expect a monthly singles policy to set you back.
Depending on your income, you may be able to access the private health insurance rebate to help pay for your cover. If you’re eligible, you can receive it as a reduction on your premium or as a tax offset.
And while we did say being younger won’t increase the cost of your health insurance, in even better news it can actually make it cheaper.
Scroll through our handy price graphs to see the costs in your state.
Do I get a discount on my health insurance for being young?
While pensioners and kids might be the ones who can get cheaper pub meals, young adults are the folk who can enjoy some impressive health insurance discounts.
To help encourage young people to take out their own private health insurance sooner, since 2019 insurers have been able to offer a discount of 2% for every year under 30 that you are when you first take out a policy with them. The catch here is that it can only go up to a maximum discount of 10%. But that’s still nothing to sneeze at, particularly when you could hold onto that handy discount until you’re 41.
Because being young doesn’t come with enough bonuses, you can enjoy that discount to your heart’s content. Until you hit 41, that is. From your 41st birthday onwards, the discount will decrease by 2% each year until it hits 0%.
Although, if you intend to change policy or insurer – whether you’re on the right side of 40 or not – you may want to double-check with your insurer if the discount will follow you.
And these discounts aren’t just there to look pretty. More than half a million young (and used-to-be-young) Aussies are making the most of them.1Department of Health and Aged Care – Private health insurance reform data
What are some of the benefits of having health insurance as a young adult?
Skip hospital waits
No one likes waiting, whether it’s for the bus or to buy concert tickets. With health insurance, you may be able to chop down your wait time if you ever need to visit a hospital. Plus, you can opt to be treated as a private patient at public or private hospitals, and even potentially enjoy a private room.
Get cover that Medicare doesn’t offer
Medicare’s pretty fantastic, but, unfortunately, it doesn’t cover everything. Dental and optical are services that Medicare won’t give you a rebate for. Your health insurance might though, depending on your coverage.
Avoid the Lifetime Health Cover (LHC) Loading
Did you know that the age-based discount has an evil twin? Sort of. For every year after you turn 30 and you don’t have at least basic hospital cover, an additional 2% will be added onto your premium if you do ever take out health insurance, thanks to LHC loading.
Sidestep the Medicare Levy Surcharge (MLS)
Being an adult also means knowing about tax (and discovering new and inventive ways to curse after you see your bill). If you earn above a certain threshold, you’ll be charged the MLS (that’s up to 1.5% of your taxable income) – but only if you don’t have appropriate hospital cover.
Why should I get health insurance if I’m young and healthy?
Stay healthy
When you’re young you can feel invincible, but the wear and tear of life is real. If you’d like to stay looking and feeling as young as possible, you might want to start taking care of yourself now.
Alongside a nightly moisturising routine and a commitment to a couple of litres of water a day, health insurance can be part of your self-care package. For instance, extras that include cover for six-monthly dental check-ups could give you plenty to smile about, from pearly whites to skipping a stay in hospital.
Don’t believe us? Well, in 2022–23 almost two in every thousand of 25- to 34-year-old Australians were hospitalised for a dental condition.2Australian Institute of Health and Welfare – Oral health and dental care in Australia: Hospitalisations The kicker is that these hospitalisations were potentially preventable if they’d only gotten their dental health checked sooner.
And why might these people’s oral health gone downhill? It may have been all to do with cost. That’s why 35.6% of 18–35-year-olds avoided or delayed their dental care in 2021.3Australian Institute of Health and Welfare – Oral health and dental care in Australia: Costs
Things might have been different for these young adults if they’d had health insurance though. Having health insurance with dental cover could at least foot some of the bill for regular dental care. They could have had their teeth seen and treated more regularly, avoiding those hospitalisations, along with the risk of future dental problems.
Opting to have and use your health insurance now could mean a brighter future for your health.
Peace of mind
Even if you have a detailed five-year plan, no one can truly know what is going to happen in the future, particularly when it comes to your health.
For instance, you may develop a long-term health condition that requires ongoing management. This could be something simple, like short-sightedness and needing to visit the optometrist every year or so. Alternatively, it could be more complex and require regular appointments with a health professional, like a physiotherapist, that may not be covered by Medicare.
While you can’t guarantee your health needs won’t change – you’re probably better off making the bet the other way around there – health insurance could give you peace of mind in case life has a curveball for you.
Prepare for your next life stage
Health insurance could be one way you help prepare yourself for the worst. However, it could also help you get ready for exciting new changes in your life.
Although it may not have been too long ago that you were legally considered a child yourself, you may have plans to start a family of your own down the track. Opting for health insurance, particularly a policy that includes cover for pregnancy, may help make your parenthood journey smoother.
For example, with a gold tier hospital policy (that’s the level that includes pregnancy), you can choose your obstetrician. This may help you feel a little less anxious about the big day ahead.
You could also get an extras policy that covers antenatal and postnatal services, including lactation consultations, to give you an extra hand as you get your feet under you as a new parent.
Helpful tip
Health insurance isn’t meant to be ‘set and forget’. Regularly checking in on your policy – and what you’ve been using – can help you decide if it’s time to switch to another policy with different benefits.
Even if your level of cover suits you for now, keeping an eye on the market isn’t a bad idea. Regularly comparing policies could mean you can grab a great deal on cover that offers you better value.
Frequently asked questions
What is the best health insurance for young adults?
There’s no one-size-fits-all policy or even one that fits most! As a young adult, you’ll need to get used to making plenty of decisions on your own, and your health insurance is a good place to start.
Depending on your needs, budget, and concerns, you may want to only purchase a lower-level hospital policy. A bronze hospital policy can give you the benefits of being a private patient, like maybe a private room and a shorter wait, along with cover for a number of different procedures.
Additionally, having even a basic hospital policy could mean you don’t need to pay extra tax via the MLS. Just be aware that if you pick a singles policy, you’ll need a $750 excess or less. A $1,500 excess is the maximum for a couples policy.
Alternatively, you might be happy to be a public hospital patient and risk the MLS but want more of what Medicare doesn’t cover. Think services like dental, physio, and optical. For that you’ll just need an extras-only policy.
Or you could always go for both hospital and extras cover. That’s what 73% of online iSelect customers who told us they were coming off of their parents’ cover were looking for in 2023.
How do I choose health insurance as a young adult?
You may like to think about what your needs are now and if they might change sooner rather than later. This can include if the policy is only going to cover you, or both yourself and your partner, or even your family if you have kids of your own. Factoring in what you can comfortably afford too could be a good idea.
Penalties like the MLS or LHC loading may also come into the equation. Opting to purchase appropriate hospital cover may mean you’re not paying as much on your tax or your premium, while also getting to enjoy the benefits of having health insurance.
Health insurance policies can also come with perks and incentives that suit your lifestyle. This could be cheap movie tickets, discounts from big-name brands, or other little treats that can make life a bit sweeter.
If you need some help deciding between policies, you could always use a health insurance comparison service, like iSelect. This could make things a little easier when you’re trying to narrow in on a value-packed policy.
When should I get health insurance?
If you’re hoping to avoid the LHC loading, as well as grab an age-based discount, you may want to get health insurance sooner rather than later (and particularly before your 30th birthday).
Even if you’re still covered as a dependent on your parents’ policy, it might not hurt to start setting up your own coverage. This could then mean you have a smooth transition from being covered by their policy to enjoying your own.
Can I switch to a couples or family policy if my circumstances change?
If you have a partner or a family, opting for a shared policy could help streamline your health insurance. You could then share the same benefits and pay just one premium.
You may want to be aware that this doesn’t necessarily work out as being cheaper than two singles policies though.
Additionally, your age-based discount can be affected. It’ll be averaged out between the two adults on the policy. So, if you were proactive and got health insurance early, scoring that 10% discount, but your partner only has a 2% one, you’ll end up sharing a 6% discount.
Speaking of your discount, remember to double-check if your age-based discount will follow you on to your new couples or family policy. Insurers don’t have to honour it.
Will I have to get through a waiting period?
Waiting periods are the time between when your policy starts and when you can start claiming on it.
For hospital cover, if you haven’t had it before (or for a while) or you’re upgrading your cover, you may need to wait 12 months to have your pre-existing conditions covered, along with pregnancy services. Other services – including some for pre-existing conditions – can only have a max waiting period of two months.
Insurers can set any length of time on extras cover. It’s not unheard of to need to wait between two and six months for general dental and physio, and a year or more for bigger items like orthodontics.
So, what if you were covered on your family’s policy and are now looking for your own? Well, it can depend on the insurer and the policy you pick. If you choose one that keeps you with the same insurer as your parents – and do so quickly enough after coming off your parents’ cover – you may not need to serve any waiting periods. Having a gap between your cover and picking a new insurer could mean that you’re treated as a new member, and then need to get through those waiting periods.
What if I have a pre-existing condition?
Even if you have a pre-existing condition, you can still get health insurance. Insurers can’t mark up the price or stop you from buying or renewing a policy.
What you may want to be aware of, though, is how pre-existing conditions can affect waiting periods. For hospital cover, you may need to wait up to 12 months to claim benefits related to your pre-existing condition. That is, unless it’s for psychiatric treatments, rehabilitation, and palliative care; then it’s only two months.
If you’re after extras cover, your insurer can set a longer waiting period if they like. So, when you’re looking at extras policies, you may want to see how different waiting periods measure up.
How do I claim on my health insurance?
Thankfully, it’s pretty easy to claim on your health insurance.
You’ll usually find that you can claim directly at the service provider, using HICAPS. You’ll just need to swipe your health insurance card in the machine, and your claim should be processed.
Alternatively, you can get in touch with your insurer online, over the phone, or using a dedicated app. You’ll need to have your paid invoice ready to show them.
Health Insurance & Tax
Tax Implications on Health Insurance
How to save on Health Insurance
About the Medicare Levy Surcharge
About the Life Time Health Cover Loading
Government Rebate & Means Testing
iSelect does not compare all health insurance providers or policies in the market. The availability of policies will change from time to time. Not all policies available from its providers are compared by iSelect and due to commercial arrangements, your stated needs and circumstances, not all policies compared by iSelect are available to all customers. Some policies and special offers are available only from iSelect’s contact centre or website. Click here to view iSelect’s range of providers
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- 1.Department of Health and Aged Care – Private health insurance reform data
- 2.Australian Institute of Health and Welfare – Oral health and dental care in Australia: Hospitalisations
- 3.Australian Institute of Health and Welfare – Oral health and dental care in Australia: Costs